Monday, April 4, 2016

Stanford University

Stanford University, formally man of affairs Junior University, may be a non-public analysis university in Stanford, California, and one among the world's most prestigious establishments.

Stanford was based in 1885 by man of affairs, former Governor of and U.S. legislator from Golden State and leading railroad king, and his spouse, Jane Lathrop Stanford, in memory of their solely kid, man of affairs son., United Nations agency had died of infectious disease at age fifteen the previous year. Stanford admitted its initial students on October one, 1891as a co-ed and non-denominational establishment. Tuition was free till 1920. The university struggled financially once Leland Stanford's 1893 death and once more once a lot of of the field was broken by the 1906 city earthquake. Following warfare II, academic administrator Frederick Terman supported school and graduates' entrepreneurialism to create self-sufficing native trade in what would later be called Silicon Valley. By 1970, Stanford was home to a particle accelerator, and was one among the first four ARPANET nodes (precursor to the Internet)

The main field is in northern metropolis vale adjacent to Palo Alto and between San Jose and city. Stanford conjointly has land and facilities elsewhere.Its eight,180-acre (3,310 ha field is one among the most important within the u.  s..The university is additionally one among the highest fundraising establishments within the country, turning into the primary faculty to lift over a billion bucks in a very year.

Stanford's tutorial strength is broad with forty departments within the 3 tutorial faculties that have college man students and another four skilled faculties. Students vie in thirty six varsity sports, and therefore the university is one among 2 non-public establishments within the Division I FBS Pac-12 Conference. it's gained 108 NCAA team championships, the second-most for a university, 476 individual championships, the foremost in Division I, and has won the NACDA Directors' Cup, recognizing the university with the simplest overall athletic team accomplishment, once a year since 1994-1995.

Stanford school and alumni have based several firms together with Google, Hewlett-Packard, Nike, Sun Microsystems, Instagram, Snapchat, and Yahoo!, and firms based by Stanford alumni generate over $2.7 trillion in annual revenue, corresponding to the 10th-largest economy within the world.it's the school of thirty living billionaires, seventeen astronauts, and twenty Alan Turing Award laureates.[note 3] it's conjointly one among the leading producers of members of the u.  s. Congress.Sixty chemist laureates and 2 Fields Medalists are connected with Stanford as students, alumni, school or employees.

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